 The
tables are calculated in accordance with SABS
0100 and the load-factors of SABS
0160. (i.e. load factors for
dead load and live load are 1.2 and 1.6.
Factors for service conditions are 1.1
for dead load, and 1.0 for live load).
Figures in the tables are service applied
load in kPa.
It is assumed that a good
quality concrete, with a long term
Young's Modulus of 28 x 10 E 6 MPa is
used. (See 'Properties of aggregates
in Concrete' published by Hippo Quarries).
If concrete with a lower Young's Modulus
is used, deflections will increase and
should be checked.
It is emphasized that the
prestressing of the ribs is to facilitate
handling during transport and erection.
The ultimate design strength of the slab,
according to SABS 0100,
ignores the effect of prestressing.
Therefore, the wire in the prestressed
ribs are considered as tension
reinforcement with a yield stress of 1700
MPa. The initial stress at release is 70%
of Ultimate. The width of the section is
a shown in the technical specifications.
Shear connectors (4,5mm ø) are
provided at 600mm centers along ribs.
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